Causes
There are several causes of presbycusis including:
- Gradual degeneration of the eardrum or delicate structures within the inner ear (hair cells) due to age
- Changes in the hearing nerve pathways in the ear leading to the brain
- Repeated exposure to loud sounds, music, or equipment which can damage the fragile hair cells within the inner ear involved in hearing
- Hereditary or genetic influences
Risk Factors
A risk factor is something that increases your chance of getting a disease or condition.
The following factors increase your chances of developing presbycusis:
- Family history of gradual hearing loss with advancing age
- Use of certain medications, including aspirin, some antibiotics, and cancer medications
- Certain health conditions, including cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure , diabetes , and other circulatory problems
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