Treatment
In most cases, symptoms go away within a few weeks without treatment. Many cases of Bell's palsy completely resolve after a few months.
Protecting the eye is important because people with Bell’s palsy may not be able to blink. If an underlying cause of the symptoms is known, it is treated. For some patients, however, symptoms may never go away.
Below are several ways to treat Bell's palsy:
Medication
Corticosteroids or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) reduce inflammation and pain. The antiviral medication valacyclovir (Valtrex) is also prescribed for this condition.
Research has shown that steroids, such as prednisolone, can significantly improve the chance of complete recovery from Bell's palsy. *¹*²
Antiviral medications, such as acyclovir (Zovirax), are also used to treat this condition.
Surgery
Some doctors try to surgically relieve pressure on the nerve by removing part of the bone. This is an unproven procedure that is considered controversial and is no longer commonly performed. If the eyelid will not close, other surgeries around the eye may be considered.
Self-care
Patients may need to apply lubricant or put drops in the eye. The eye can be covered and taped closed at night. Do not place tape directly on the eyelid. An eye patch may be worn to keep the eye closed. This helps moisten and keep particles out of the eye. Massage of the weakened facial muscles may be beneficial.
Therapy
Most patients who do not recover are distressed by their symptoms. They may need help dealing with the emotional issues associated with the condition.
Physical therapy and speech therapy may be of value in improving symptoms.
If you are diagnosed with Bell's palsy, follow your doctor's instructions .
Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2026 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.