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Bronchitis Symptoms & Diagnosis

Symptoms

Symptoms will depend on the type of bronchitis.

Acute Bronchitis

  • Runny nose
  • Malaise
  • Slight fever
  • Back and muscle pain
  • Sore throat
  • Cough, initially dry, then produces mucus that may be thick, yellow, green, blood-streaked
  • Wheezing

Chronic Bronchitis

  • Cough that brings up yellow-green mucus, often worse in the morning
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Bluish tint to lips and skin (in severe cases)
  • Swelling of the feet (in end-stage cases)

Bronchi and Air Sacs of Lungs

© 2009 Nucleus Medical Art, Inc.

Diagnosis

The doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history. A physical exam will be done.

Acute Bronchitis

Tests are rare. The following may be recommended for severe or questionable cases:

  • Blood test
  • Chest x-rays —to rule out pneumonia , a complication of bronchitis
  • Pulse oximetry—to measure the amount of oxygen in the blood
  • Bronchoscopy with culture of the sputum

Chronic Bronchitis

Tests may include:

  • Blood test
  • Chest x-rays
  • Pulmonary function tests or spirometry—to evaluate lung function
  • Sputum culture
  • Arterial blood gas—to test for levels of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and acid in the blood
  • Pulse oximetry
  • Bronchoscopy with culture of obtained sputum

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2024 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.

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