Contact Dermatitis Causes & Risks

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Contact Dermatitis Guide

Rosa Cabrera RN
Empowered
Rosa Cabrera RN Guide

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Causes

Contact dermatitis is usually caused by either an irritant or an allergen. An irritant is a substance that irritates the skin. An allergen is a substance that causes an allergic reaction. People may be exposed to certain substances for years and never have a problem, and then suddenly develop contact dermatitis.

Some common causes of contact dermatitis include:

  • Acids
  • Alkalis
  • Solvents
  • Acetone
  • Soaps
  • Detergents
  • Metals, such as nickel (common in jewelry allergy)
  • Rubber
  • Latex
  • Cosmetics and toiletries
  • Deodorants
  • Preservatives
  • Plants, such as poison ivy
  • Medications

Risk Factors

A risk factor is something that increases your chance of getting a disease or condition.

  • Contact with an irritant or allergen
  • Allergies to certain substances, such as plants, chemicals, or medications

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2012 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.

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