Treatment
Because of the multifactorial nature of the disorder, both medical and nonmedical treatments may be recommended.
Medical treatments address the underlying conditions, and include the following:
- Changing medication that may have sexual side effects
- Treating depression and anxiety
- Using vaginal lubricants to relieve dyspareunia, vaginal dryness, and irritation
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Possible hormone therapies—These include estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) and androgen therapy.
- Estrogen supplementation, such as the low-dose estradiol skin patch, can help with vaginal pain and dryness.
- Androgen therapy includes the controversial use of testosterone treatment for sex drive/libido. The treatment is not approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at this time and is only to be used under medical supervision.
Nonmedical treatments improve sexual health and decreased desire. These include:
- Working with a sex therapist
- Making lifestyle changes to improve your overall health (for example, diet and exercise)
- Strengthening your pelvic muscles by doing Kegel exercises
Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2012 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.
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