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Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Treatments

Treatment

Treatment depends on the underlying cause of the condition, as well as the severity of the damage to the brain. Treatment options include:

  • Life-sustaining treatment—If brain function has stopped but damage is not yet extensive, life-sustaining treatment is administered.
  • Mechanical ventilation —Mechanical ventilation may be needed to sustain breathing.
  • Treatments for the circulatory system—Treatments are administered to maintain heart function and control blood pressure.
  • Seizure control— Medications and general anesthesia may be administered to control seizures.
  • Cooling blankets—Hypoxic brain damage is often caused by heat, so cooling blankets or other means of cooling may be applied to reduce the body's temperature.
  • Hyperbaric oxygen treatment —This treatment is especially used in cases of carbon monoxide poisoning.

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Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Guide

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