Opioid Abuse Causes & Risks

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Opioid Abuse Guide

Alison Beaver Guide

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Causes

Opioids produce a quick, intense feeling of pleasure (euphoria), followed by a sense of well-being and calm drowsiness. When opioids are used repeatedly, your brain is likely to become dependent on them. Opioids are a highly addictive type of drug.

Chemical Release in Brain

neurotransmitter
Opioids stimulate the release of "euphoric" chemicals in the brain. Over time, more drug is required to produce the same release, leading to opioid abuse.
© 2009 Nucleus Medical Art, Inc.

Risk Factors

The following factors increase your chances of developing opioid abuse. If you have any of these risk factors, tell your doctor:

  • Gender: male
  • Age: 20-29
  • Abusing other types of drugs
  • Having a psychological disorder

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