Symptoms
Symptoms include:
- Uneven shoulders
- Prominent shoulder blade or ribs
- Uneven waist
- An elevated hip
- Leaning to one side
- Chronic back pain (usually only if left untreated for several years)
More severe cases of scoliosis can lead to:
- Breathing difficulties due to pressure on the lungs and heart
- Body image issues
Diagnosis
Scoliosis is often screened routinely in well-child visits and schools. At an office visit your doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history, and perform a physical exam. The doctor will examine the following:
- Back
- Shoulders
- Chest
- Pelvis
- Legs
- Feet
- Skin
Other tests and diagnostic methods may include:
X-ray or MRI
The doctor may recommend an x-ray if you have significant spinal curves, unusual back pain, or signs of brain and spinal cord problems. Occasionally, more tests are needed. You may also have a magnetic resonance imaging x-ray (MRI).
Curve Measurement
The doctor measures the angle of the curve on x-rays. In general, curves that are greater than 20 degrees require treatment. Doctors classify curves of the spine by their location, shape, pattern, and cause. They use this information to decide how to treat the scoliosis.
Referral to a Spine Doctor
Your doctor may refer you to an orthopedic spine specialist, a doctor who has experience treating people with scoliosis.
Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2012 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.
More Scoliosis Information
Improved
479 HealthChanged
215 LivesSaved
160 LivesPopular this Week
Connect with Women Like You 83 Women Care About this Condition
You're not alone. Connect with other women who are going through what you're going through, who understand and are here for you!
+ Join this Community
