Pronounced: derma-BRAY-shun
Dermabrasion is used to improve the appearance of the skin. It is done by removing the top layers of skin to promote the growth of new skin.
Dermabrasion is done to help repair damaged skin. The procedure is believed to promote skin rejuvenation by stimulating the production of skin cells. Dermabrasion can be used to treat the following skin conditions:
If you are planning to have dermabrasion, your doctor will review a list of possible complications, which may include:
Dermabrasion is not recommended for those with the following conditions:
Your doctor may:
Photographs will be taken before and after surgery to help evaluate improvement.
A local anesthetic will be used. It will numb the area. You may also receive a sedative. This medicine will help you relax.
Your doctor will use a high-speed rotary instrument with an abrasive wheel or brush. The tool will be used to remove the upper layers of the skin in the chosen area.
The length of time is dependent on the number and size of areas to be treated.
Once the anesthesia has worn off, the skin will feel raw and irritated. Over-the-counter pain relievers will help manage any pain and discomfort.
Pain relievers and a corticosteroid, such as prednisone, may be prescribed to reduce swelling. Healing normally takes 7-10 days. It is extremely important to promote healing with proper care:
Dermabrasion injures the skin, causing it to bleed. As the skin heals, new skin replaces the damaged skin that was removed during the procedure. The new skin generally has a smoother, more uniform appearance. Results are long-lasting.
After arriving home, contact your doctor if any of the following occurs:
In case of an emergency, CALL 911.
RESOURCES:
American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
http://www.surgery.org/
American Society of Plastic Surgeons
http://www.plasticsurgery.org/
CANADIAN RESOURCES:
Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons
http://www.plasticsurgery.ca/
Dermatologists.ca
http://www.dermatologists.ca/index.html
References:
Harmon CB. Dermabrasion. Dermatol Clin. 2001;19(3):439-442.
Roy D. Ablative facial resurfacing. Dermatol Clin. 2005;23(3):549-559.
Skin-smoothing surgery. National Library of Medicine, MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. Available at: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002987.htm. Accessed January 18, 2006.
Last reviewed November 2009 by Ross Zeltser, MD, FAAD
Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
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