There is a lot of planning, tests and research that goes into making sure all the cancer cells is contained and removed once a patient is diagnosed. One of the things a patient may undergo, depending how invasive their cancer is, may be a lymph node removal.
What is it?
Lymph nodes act as a filter for the body, especially when it comes to ridding the body of such attackers like viruses and bacteria. There may be several kinds of nodes at risk, ones located around the collarbone and under the arm. Doctors will make careful examination of these nodes before suggesting removal.
Lymph Node Surgery Risks
There are several risks after lymph node surgery:
Decreased sensation in the armpit and in the back of the arm – this can be temporary, but for some, it is not.
Tingling, numbness, stiffness, weakness or swelling of arm – physical therapy usually can decrease this side effect.
Swelling in veins located underarm – this can be alleviated with aspirin in most cases. In extreme circumstances, a clot can form.
Winged scapula or shoulder blade – this is rare, but it happens nonetheless, especially when motor nerves are damaged. This condition is especially evident when the patient holds their arms out, resulting in the sharp protrusion of the shoulder blade.
Infection of incision – most times, however; this is caught early by the attending physician and is cleared away by medication.
Reconstruction
If a patient is going to have a breast reconstruction or even a lumpectomy procedure, it is strongly recommended that they talk to their doctor about plans for reconstruction. Some are just getting their head around the fact that they have cancer and feel that they can’t even think about more surgery – which is a good point. But still, do not quickly put away this idea.
The reason for having breast reconstruction may differ with each person – their lifestyle, occupation and personality is a factor. It is important to stop and think: How important is re-creating my breast to me? Can I live with a prosthetic? Or is surgical reconstruction needed so I feel like myself again? And lastly, how soon will I be ready for surgery if that is my choice?
Kinds of Reconstruction
As far as surgical reconstruction, there are several types of options:
An implant that is filled with either saline (saltwater) or silicone gel
Tissue transplanted from your back, belly or buttock (with or without additional implants)
A reconstructed breast with a smooth surface
A reconstructed nipple (tattooed or made from your own transplanted tissue)
Prosthetics
As stated before, a person may choose a prosthetic. There are even special clothes that can be purchased with implant pockets already sewn into the garment – swimwear and lingerie specifically. Some clothes can be ordered by catalog from such stores as Land’s End, Sears, Nordstrom or JC Penney.
Making Your Decision
Lastly, if you have decided on surgical reconstruction, you want to do your research regarding what is the best time for you to pursue this course. Regarding the best time frame for this procedure, to put it bluntly, the general medical opinion varies. What is the best solution then? Check with your entire medical team, and just as importantly, take in consideration your needs and desires.
Best in Health!
Resource: BreastCancer.org
Dita Faulkner is a freelance writer who serves as an advocate for underprivileged families in her town.