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Lewy Body Dementia Symptoms & Diagnosis

Symptoms

Lewy body disease is characterized by:

  • Fluctuations in alertness and attention
    • Frequent drowsiness
    • Lethargy
    • Staring into space
    • Disorganized speech
    • Insomnia
  • Recurrent visual hallucinations
  • Poor regulation of body temperature and blood pressure
  • Obsessive compulsive behaviors
  • Forgetfulness
  • Parkinsonian motor symptoms
    • Rigidity
    • Loss of spontaneous movement
  • REM behavior disorder

Diagnosis

The only way to diagnose Lewy body disease conclusively is through an autopsy . But, a doctor can do tests to narrow the cause of dementia. You will be asked about your symptoms and medical history. The doctor will do a physical exam as well as other tests, such as:

  • Memory, language, and other tests
  • Neoropsychological tests
  • Patient and family interviews
  • CT scan —a type of x-ray that uses a computer to make pictures of structures inside the body
  • MRI scan —a test that uses magnetic waves to make pictures of structures inside the body
  • Blood tests

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2026 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.

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