Periodic Paralysis Syndrome Prevention

Prevention

Familial periodic paralysis cannot be prevented. Because it can be inherited, genetic counseling may be advised for couples at risk of passing on the disorder.

For the hypokalemic type, attacks may be reduced by:

• Avoid corticosteroids and glucose infusions
• Follow a diet low in carbohydrates and sodium and rich in postassium

For the hyperkalemic type, attacks may be reduced by:

• Avoiding high potassium foods, fasting, and drugs known to increase potassium levels
• Engaging in regular, mild exercise