Polymyalgia Rheumatica Causes & Risks

Causes

The exact cause is not known. Inflammatory conditions tend to be due to some kind of problem with the immune system. Some evidence suggests that certain viruses could be responsible for PMR and GCA. Genetic factors may also play a role as well.

Risk Factors

Factors that may increase the risk for PMR and GCA include:

Age: 50 and older
Sex: female
Ethnicity: PMR is most common in Caucasians, particularly those from northern Europe

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